Descartes’ Daughter
September 20–November 3, 2013
Swiss Institute
18 Wooster Street
New York, NY
Hours: Wednesday–Sunday noon–6pm
Subway A / C / E / N / R / Q / 6 to Canal Street
Artists: Malin Arnell, Miriam Cahn, John Chamberlain, Hanne Darboven, Melanie Gilligan, Rochelle Goldberg, Nicolàs Guagnini/Jeff Preiss, Rachel Harrison, Lucas Knipscher, Jason Loebs, Ulrike Müller, Pamela Rosenkranz, Karin Schneider, Sergei Tcherepnin, Charline von Heyl
Curated by Piper Marshall
The death of five-year old Francine Descartes in 1640 spurred her father, renowned philosopher, mathematician, and writer René Descartes, to construct an animatronic effigy in her likeness. For Descartes, author of Principles of Philosophy (1644), this lifeless object represented the culmination of the grief and sadness that a parent endures upon the death of a child. In the construction of something that is all at once a physical tribute, psychological emissary, and manifestation of Cartesian dualism, this historic anecdote provides a springboard for the exploration of the perceived ‘divide’ between mind and body. While two sides of the same coin, the relationship between the two raises a challenging and intriguing line of inquiry in both art and philosophy.
The exhibition Descartes’ Daughter, is a response to this “ontological hiccup” in which artwork is often fit clumsily into a rigid framework of either psychic or somatic expression. Filed away as either conceptual (of the mind) or expressive (of the body), these categories are mutually exclusive and exhaustive. It is thought that Descartes’ representation of his daughter, Francine, was a transitional object: performing as an extension of the self, where one can locate the site between the mind and the body, the border at which the internal and external are defined. The artworks gathered invite consideration of this unresolvable phenomena, of both concrete and existential elements.
As we re-evaluate the importance of matter in relationship to the self, vital space, and essentialist propositions – the exhibition Descartes’ Daughter provides a survey of contemporary art practice in light of recent philosophical challenges to the way artists deploy objects. The exhibition foregrounds a discussion of how contemporary art mobilizes a specific consciousness of objects as they separate and bind to the self.
Upcoming events:
Concert
October 5, 7pm
Eyvind Kang and guests
Performing works written by Hanne Darboven
Introduced by Fionn Meade
Film screening
October 10, 7pm
The Diamond (Descartes’ Daughter) by Emily Wardill
Resonating Surfaces by Manon de Boer
Introduced by Piper Marshall
Performance
October 29–October 31, noon–6pm
Action: October 31, 7pm
Malin Arnell
*Descartes’ Daughter, 2013. Exhibition view: John Chamberlain, Untitled, 2007. Polyeurethene foam and nylon covering. Courtesy of Friedman Benda, New York. Hanne Darboven, Urzeit/ Uhrzeit, Fisch und Vogel, la, lb, 1986. Collage, offset, ballpoint pen on paper, photography. Courtesy the Hanne Darboven Stiftung Hamburg | Hanne Darboven Foundation, Hamburg. Rochelle Goldberg, the space between two mirrors, 2013. Steel and wood. Courtesy the artist. Rachel Harrison, Untitled (Perth Amboy), 2001. Chromogenetic print. Courtesy the artist and Greene Naftali New York.