ZERO

“Zero is silence. Zero is the beginning. Zero is round. Zero spins. Zero is the moon.”
—Heinz Mack, Otto Piene and Günther Uecker, Zero’s artist founders
 

Mona announces its next major exhibition, ZERO, launching in Berriedale on June 9, 2018 with a free grand opening event. The exhibition will open during Dark Mofo’s prelude weekend (the festival continues June 15–24).

From Mona’s David Walsh: “I’m told this is a departure from my obsessive attack on the myth of art as culture. The Zero artists believe art is culture, but they didn’t mind being entertaining, and they didn’t mind being wrong.”

“Zero fits well with our raison d’être, but that’s not why it’s here. It’s here because we couldn’t get anything else.”

Named after radical artists who collectively called themselves “Zero” in post-war Germany, Mona’s exhibition, ZERO, reveals the work of those protagonists from the 1950s and ’60s; their network of connections and collaborators across Europe and beyond; and the continuing influence of their vision today. In the words of one of the founding artists, Otto Piene, “It is not a style, it is not a group… It’s a vision of things.”

This internationally networked “vision of things” counts among the major art-historical phenomena of the second half of the 20th century.

Zero came from Düsseldorf, but they wanted to go to the moon, or at least exhibit there. They found individualism oppressive, but the future looked very impressive indeed. Zero seemed to be the place to start the future. 

“Zero’s philosophical foundation was that art was not something to be painfully extracted in solitude, but assembled and constructed with others, using whatever materials came best to hand: metal, cardboard, glass, plastic, cloth, mirrors and smoke… They banged nails, smashed bottles, poked holes, and cut up each other’s canvases,” Jane Clark, Senior Research Curator, Mona, said. The physical sensory experience of the spectator, one-night exhibitions with music and manifestos, optical and sound effects, were all absolutely intrinsic to their art.

Mona’s exhibition brings together, for the first time in Australia, artworks by Zero’s founders, and the much wider international movement that has come to be called “ZERO.” Many of their originally ephemeral installations will be reconstructed here for the first time. Reflective materials, electric light, perceptual distortions, and moving parts will create an exciting and immersive journey for visitors.

In particular, the exhibition highlights the theme of “vibration”: the theme of the eighth “evening exhibition” and the second issue of the journal Zero in 1958. Back then, Heinz Mack wrote about “resting restlessness… the expression of continuous movement, which we call ‘vibration’… Its harmony stirs our souls, as the life and breath of the work.”

Artists include Heinz Mack, Otto Piene, Günther Uecker and Adolf Luther from Germany; Lucio Fontana, Nanda Vigo, Grazia Varisco, Enrico Castellani and Gianni Colombo from Italy; with Marcel Duchamp, Yves Klein and François Morellet from France; Henk Peeters from The Netherlands; Christian Megert from Switzerland; Jesús Soto from Venezuela; and Yayoi Kusama from Japan.

Guest curator, Mattijs Visser, says: “Zero is one of the most significant, yet largely forgotten, art movements since the Second World War. Internationally, ZERO has had a major influence on contemporary artists and curators. ZERO needs to be discovered now, while several of their speakers are still with us.”  Mr Visser was founding director of the international ZERO Foundation, which strives to preserve, present, research and further the movement. Tijs is also the nephew of Henk Peeters, central figure in the “Nul” movement (Nul is Dutch for Zero). He is founder of the Institute of Contemporary Archaeology and a research specialist in art of the sixties.

ZERO will run at Mona until April 22, 2019. It will follow The Museum of Everything, which closes on April 22, 2018.

The ZERO Grand Opening will be held at Mona on Saturday, June 9 from 6–10pm. Fire, feasting, live music and general wild abandon. Entry is free with registration on mona.net.au.